Weeping Fig Toxic?

Updated 2026-03-06| 3 min read| 810 found this helpful
Weeping Fig
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Weeping Fig is verified toxic to cats, dogs, and horses per ASPCA data

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Core toxic compounds are the proteolytic enzyme ficin and psoralen (ficusin)

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Exposure occurs via ingestion of plant material or contact with damaged plant sap

FAQ

Is Weeping Fig toxic to Humans?

Skin redness, itching, and contact dermatitis; nausea, vomiting, and mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested (Low)

Is Weeping Fig toxic to Cats?

Oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and contact dermatitis after sap exposure (Low)

Is Weeping Fig toxic to Dogs?

Oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and localized skin inflammation from sap contact (Low)

Is Weeping Fig toxic to Horses?

Oral irritation, increased salivation, mild colic, diarrhea, and skin irritation on sap exposure (Low)

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Toxicity Details

Humans
Low

Skin redness, itching, and contact dermatitis; nausea, vomiting, and mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested

Cats
Low

Oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and contact dermatitis after sap exposure

Dogs
Low

Oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and localized skin inflammation from sap contact

Horses
Low

Oral irritation, increased salivation, mild colic, diarrhea, and skin irritation on sap exposure

Toxicity Snapshot

Toxic PartsAll plant parts, particularly the sticky sap released when leaves or stems are damaged
Exposure RouteIngestion of plant material, direct skin or mucous membrane contact with plant sap
Toxic CompoundsProteolytic enzyme (ficin); Psoralen (ficusin)

First Aid & Prevention

First 30 Minutes

  • • Remove all remaining plant material from the exposed person/animal's mouth, skin, or fur immediately
  • • Rinse affected skin, eyes, or oral mucosa with cool clean water for 10-15 minutes to reduce irritation
  • • Offer small sips of water to dilute toxins if ingestion occurred, do not induce vomiting unless directed by a professional
  • • Document exposure time and amount ingested to share with medical or veterinary staff

Contact Vet Immediately

  • • Your cat, dog, or horse has ingested any quantity of Weeping Fig plant material
  • • Persistent drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, or oral irritation occurs after exposure
  • • Severe skin redness, blistering, or swelling develops following sap contact
  • • Abnormal behavior, respiratory distress, or other unexpected symptoms appear post-exposure

Prevention

  • • Keep Weeping Fig houseplants out of reach of pets, livestock, and small children
  • • Wear protective gloves when pruning or handling Ficus sp. plants to avoid sap contact
  • • Avoid planting Weeping Fig in pastures or grazing areas accessible to horses and other livestock
  • • Educate household members and pet caregivers on the toxic risks of this common houseplant

Treatment & Prognosis

  • • Administer gastrointestinal protectants and supportive care for ingestion cases
  • • Prescribe topical corticosteroids and antihistamines for severe contact dermatitis
  • • Provide fluid therapy to prevent dehydration from persistent vomiting or diarrhea
  • • Deliver symptomatic care to address pain, irritation, and any secondary complications
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Professional Toxicology

Scientific NameFicus sp.
Aliasesfig、indian rubber plant
Toxicity Grade
HumansLow
CatsLow
DogsLow
HorsesLow
Target Organs
SkinOral and respiratory mucous membranesGastrointestinal tract
Mechanism of Action

• Ficin breaks down proteins in skin and mucous membranes, causing direct tissue irritation and damage on contact or ingestion

• Psoralen (ficusin) is a phototoxic compound that increases skin UV sensitivity, leading to blistering and dermatitis with sun exposure after contact

Other Species Risk (CliniTox)

Information from CliniTox veterinary text.

Small mammals (rabbits, guinea pigs): Mild to moderate toxicity, ingestion causes oral irritation, drooling, and digestive distress
Captive birds: Low toxicity, small ingestion amounts cause mild oral irritation and digestive discomfort
Cattle and sheep: Mild toxicity, large grazing amounts cause salivation, diarrhea, and reduced feed intake
Confusion Risk

The following plants look similar and may be confused:

Rubber Plant Ficus elastica
Both are common glossy-leaved Ficus houseplants; Rubber Plant has thicker, more leathery leaves and lower overall irritant potency
Common Edible Fig Ficus carica
Both are Ficus genus members with similar foliage morphology; edible fig produces sweet edible fruit, but its sap also contains the same irritant compounds
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Related Toxic Plants

Osage Orange
Osage Orange
Maclura pomifera
Moderate toxicity, ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal distress in all species
Breadfruit
Breadfruit
Artocarpus altilis
Low toxicity, raw plant sap causes severe skin irritation and blistering
Black Mulberry (unripe)
Black Mulberry (unripe)
Morus nigra
Low to moderate toxicity, unripe fruit causes hallucinations and gastrointestinal upset

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Data Sources

This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. If ingestion or poisoning is suspected, seek medical or veterinary attention immediately.

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